Table 13

Postmarking Surveillance VIA Adverse Event Reporting System (FDA)

 

AERS Cipro 11/30/97-10/31/02

3942 rpts

391 adrs

10%

AERS Levaquin 11/1/97-11/4/2003

5276 rpts

197 adrs

3.7%

AERS Floxin 11/1/1997-10/31/2002

1919 rpts

201 adrs

10.5%

ADR

Cipro

Levaquin

Floxin

visual disturbances

53

54

42

blurred vision

49

20

15

conjunctivitis (pink eye infection)

42

5

11

eye pain

26

12

4

diplopia (double vision)

22

11

1

eyelid edema

22

2

irritation of the eyes

15

3

7

corneal erosion

15

2

Blindness

23

5

8

visual field defects

11

6

swelling of the eyes

6

rolling of the eyes

6

Infections

6

1

6

transient blindness

6

Redness

5

2

1

corneal lesions

5

color blindness

5

2

optic papillitis (optic nerve)

4

5

optic neuritis retrobulbar (optic nerve)

4

optic nerve damage

3

3

2

retinal hemorrhage

3

2

retinal detachment

3

2

dilated pupils

3

2

1

eyelid disorders

3

2

2

dry eyes

3

4

eye hemorrhage

3

2

eye injury

2

1

eye burns

2

corneal oedema

2

3

corneal disorders

2

2

3

Cataracts

2

5

retinal vasculitis

2

1

retinal degeneration

2

1

retinal artery thrombosis

2

reading difficulties

2

4

optic neuropathy

2

optic atrophy

2

2

1

Ophthalmoplegia (eye muscle)

2

1

keratitis interstitial (cornea blood ves)

2

8

night blindness

1

detached descemets membrane

1

corneal ulcer

1

2

corneal scars

1

corneal abrasions

1

congentive eye disorder (birth defect)

1

2

Glaucoma

1

1

1

retinal disorder

1

1

retinal artery spasms

1

virtuous disorder

1

1

virtuous detachment

1

decrease visual activity

1

15

tunnel vision

1

Myopia

1

cataracts bilateral

1

eye oedema

1

2

eye movement disorder

1

5

eye disorders

8

macular degeneration

2

corneal opacities

1

7

Floaters

1

2

eyelid ptosis (drooping)

1

eyelid purititis

1

optic neuropathy

1

ocular hyperemia (red eye)

1

corneal deposits

1

1

reduced vision

15

optic neuritis (optic nerve inflammation)

14

abnormal vision

14

corneal perforation

13

corneal infiltrates (deposits of cells)

4

optic disk blurred

2

ocular hypertension

3

corneal epithemen defects

2

Inflammation

1

Discharge

1

keratitis conjunctivitis

1

burning sensation

1

retinopathy hypersensitive

1

lens disorder

1

In addition the literature reveals numerous reports of vision loss, some of which are irreversible following a course of therapy involving these agents (2.3). In some cases such reactions manifested upon ingestion of just ONE dose (3). Diminished eyesight, decreased vision, blurred vision (loss of visual acuity – sharpness of vision), blind spots (scotomas), floaters, retinal detachment, etc., are a significant threat to ones quality of life and ones vision.